The national parks are the useful part: Borjomi-Kharagauli, Tusheti and Kazbegi have written rules, registration and designated areas. Outside them the Forest Code lets you into the forest but says nothing about sleeping in it — and the border strip, which in Georgia is everywhere, needs a Border Police permit.
Checked July 2026
This is not legal advice: it's what the official sources say, checked by hand, plus what I lived myself. Verify before you bet the fine on it.
My nights in Georgia
Protected areas
Other protected areas: their plan decides
Georgia's protected-areas law makes camping a regulated activity but doesn't itself authorise it: the detail is set by each area's individual regulation and management plan. With no live rule located, there's no permission to assume.
Sources
Law of Georgia on the System of Protected Areas — Legislative Herald of Georgia (Matsne)
Checked July 2026
Borjomi-Kharagauli: register first
Georgia's best-organised park and the most useful for a traveller. Register at the Borjomi or Kharagauli visitor centre before using the trails, and pitch only at a designated camping area or a route point the official description expressly marks for overnighting.
- Fires only at designated places. The guide is operational guidance, not permission to pitch anywhere in the park.
Sources
Law of Georgia on the System of Protected Areas — Legislative Herald of Georgia (Matsne) · Borjomi-Kharagauli National Park visitor guide — National Parks of Georgia
Checked July 2026
Bivouac — Borjomi-Kharagauli
The St. Andrew Trail describes tent overnighting at named stages. That's a managed route product, not wild camping: it works for a night at the named place, not to legalise an unmarked pitch.
Sources
Law of Georgia on the System of Protected Areas — Legislative Herald of Georgia (Matsne) · Borjomi-Kharagauli National Park — St. Andrew Trail — National Parks of Georgia
Checked July 2026
Tusheti: designated areas only
Contact the park administration before you go. Designated camping areas only, and campfires only at designated sites. The official visitor season runs June to October — no small detail in Tusheti, where access depends on the pass.
Sources
Law of Georgia on the System of Protected Areas — Legislative Herald of Georgia (Matsne) · Tusheti National Park visitor guide — National Parks of Georgia
Checked July 2026
Bivouac — Tusheti
There's no exemption for a single night or for travelling light: the designated area is still the designated area.
Sources
Law of Georgia on the System of Protected Areas — Legislative Herald of Georgia (Matsne) · Tusheti National Park visitor guide — National Parks of Georgia
Checked July 2026
Kazbegi: the official contradiction
Two official pages have to be read together here. The visitor guide says use an administration-confirmed camping area; the administration's own page warns that tourism infrastructure is lacking. They aren't contradictory rules: one states conduct, the other warns the facility may not exist.
- Translation: don't assume a usable campsite exists on every trail just because the generic guide mentions camping areas. Ask the administration about the specific place.
Sources
Law of Georgia on the System of Protected Areas — Legislative Herald of Georgia (Matsne) · Kazbegi National Park visitor guide — National Parks of Georgia · Kazbegi National Park Administration — Agency of Protected Areas of Georgia
Checked July 2026
Bivouac — Kazbegi
One night doesn't take you outside the park's camping controls, and the infrastructure warning weighs the same. Confirm the authorised place before counting on it.
Sources
Law of Georgia on the System of Protected Areas — Legislative Herald of Georgia (Matsne) · Kazbegi National Park visitor guide — National Parks of Georgia
Checked July 2026
Forest and ordinary ground
The forest: entry yes, sleeping unwritten
The Forest Code lets everyone enter and move freely through forest for recreation. What it doesn't do is turn that into a right to spend the night in a tent, and we're not going to promote it into one.
- Fire only at a specially designated place, and even there it can be temporarily restricted.
Bivouac in the forest — Georgia
Same gap: the recreational-access clause doesn't address overnight presence, and we found no separate rule for a minimal one-night stay.
Vehicle in the forest — Georgia
Vehicles may only enter and move on forest roads, and the manager may restrict even that on safety, fire, restoration or management-plan grounds. Parking lawfully doesn't mean you may sleep inside.
The border: the layer that actually decides
The border strip needs a permit
Georgia lists tourism as a permitted activity in the border strip and zone — but entering, staying and moving require a Border Police permit unless an exception applies. The permit must cover place, route, dates, people and vehicle.
- The exceptions: the regime doesn't reach settlements inside the strip, and at public recreation places it applies only to terrain the Border Police has specially designated.
- The rule we located publishes no general processing deadline. One specific trail page mentions ten working days, but we don't generalise that nationwide.
Sources
Government Resolution amending the State Border Regime and Protection Rules, Annex 6 — Legislative Herald of Georgia (Matsne)
Checked July 2026
Bivouac in the border zone — Georgia
One night is still entry and temporary stay: the permit is needed all the same, and route and dates should match what was authorised.
Sources
Government Resolution amending the State Border Regime and Protection Rules, Annex 6 — Legislative Herald of Georgia (Matsne)
Checked July 2026
Vehicle in the border zone — Georgia
The permit must expressly cover the vehicle. Carry the prescribed documents, stay on the fixed route and timing — and remember it authorises neither off-road driving nor sleeping under some other land regime.
Sources
Law of Georgia on the State Border — Legislative Herald of Georgia (Matsne) · Government Resolution amending the State Border Regime and Protection Rules, Annex 6 — Legislative Herald of Georgia (Matsne)
Checked July 2026
Registration, visas and closed areas
The short-stay visitor needn't register where they sleep
Good administrative news: Georgia's registration act defines a "resident" foreigner by residence permit or stateless status. It creates no nightly reporting duty just because a short-stay visitor sleeps outside.
- This is an administrative finding, not camping permission. And it decides neither visa, lawful stay, nor accommodation-provider duties.
Sources
Law of Georgia on the Procedure for Registering Citizens of Georgia and Aliens Residing in Georgia — Legislative Herald of Georgia (Matsne)
Checked July 2026
Abkhazia and Tskhinvali: outside coverage
Georgian law lets foreigners enter Abkhazia only from the Zugdidi direction and the Tskhinvali region only from the Gori direction; from any other direction it's prohibited save narrow exceptions. We make no camping claim there: the effective on-the-ground rules aren't verified.
Sources
Law of Georgia on Occupied Territories — Legislative Herald of Georgia (Matsne)
Checked July 2026
Sleeping for free was half the budget
€3.16 per person, per day. The trip's full accounts — and the playbook to do it yourself — are in the budget dossier.